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CONNECT 5   Unit 5 “Jobs we do”



                                  A system of writing which consisted of about 500
              hieroglyphs         signs, written in rows and columns. People used it in        حٍفٍهغٔشٍٓنا
                                  Ancient Egypt.


                                  People who did this job traveled up and down the
                 trader           Nile. They bought and sold things like gold, wood,               شجاذ
                                  linen, and grains.
                                  Both men and women could do this job, too. You had
                                  to go to medical school to have this job. You had to
                 doctor                                                                            ةٍثط
                                  look after people who were
                                  ill and make medicine.
            ___________________________________________________________________________________

          * Read the text then answer the questions:

          Why couldn’t many people work as scribes?

          Jobs in Ancient Egypt

            People  in Ancient  Egypt  worked  very  hard.  Everyone  had  a  job. They  could  work  as
          fishermen,  bakers,  doctors,  and  traders.  But  most  people  worked  as  farmers.  Farmers
          worked  in  fields  which were  near  their  homes. They  planted  crops,  usually  grains  like
          wheat, corn, and flax. They grew vegetables and fruits, too. Ancient Egyptian craftsmen
          were  very  good  too.  They  made  beautiful  paintings  and  beautiful  gold  jewelry  and
          sculptures. They used to weave beautiful clothes and make colorful cooking pots. Fewer
          people worked as scribes. Scribes knew how to read and write well. Egyptian writing was
          not  easy  to  learn.  Scribes  spent  many  years  learning  hieroglyphs,  and  this  was  very
          expensive.
              Ancient Egyptian women worked at home and could work outside, too. Women cooked
          meals, cleaned the house, and took care of their children. Women could weave baskets,
          bake bread, and make sandals, and they could sell them at the market as well. They could

          even  become  pharaohs.  One  famous  queen  in  Ancient  Egypt  was  Hatshepsut.
          Everyone  in  Ancient  Egypt  knew  that  work  was  important  for  life,  so  the  Ancient
          Egyptians were very successful!
          A) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:


             1-  .......................... knew how to read and write well.
                     a- Traders             b- Scribes            c- Farmers          d- Fishermen
             2-  Farmers worked in …………………….. .
                     a- fields                b- schools               c- home              d- hospitals
          B) Answer the following questions:

          1- Was Egyptian writing easy to learn?
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          2- What did Ancient Egyptian craftsmen make?
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